1962 Tour USA, Canada, and Europe

During the summer of 1962, Dada gave us a month’s break. Once we returned, we started with our preparations for our tour of Canada, USA and Europe. All our performances in various parts of Europe as well as our performance in Seattle World Fair, was organized by the Ministry of Scientific Research and Cultural Affairs, Government of India. The rest of our performances in Canada and USA were hosted by the internationally renowned impresario Solomon Hurok. Hurok’s association with Uday Shankar dated back to the days when Dada was a member of Pavlova’s troupe. All of Uday Shankar’s visits to the USA with his troupe were sponsored by Sol Hurok.

Image 3.1: The promotional leaflet of the Dance Festival arranged by Sol Hurok in 1962, which apart from Uday Shankar and his troupe, include the Bolshoi Ballet as well as a dance troupe from Mexico.

Image 3.2: The reverse side of the leaflet showcased above.

Image 3.3: A page from an old diary with the lyrics of a song that used to be a part of the dance Labour Machinery, as noted down in 1962, Madras. This used to be performed as a part of the item, Khadya.

Image 3.4: Another page from the same notebook, with the lyrics of a song for Assam. This used to be a part of the short ballet, Brahmaputra, that we performed in 1962.

Apart from Samanya Kshati, the items that we learned and prepared for our tour included, The Great Renunciation, Astrapuja, Bramhaputra, Khadya – which included his famous composition of Labour and Machinery and Panthadi. We had also prepared the Harvest Dance – but we did not stage it during the tour. Apart from these items, Boudi used to perform to the song ‘Krishna Ni Begame Baro’ while Dada performed his famous item Indra. Other than these solos, Dada and Boudi also performed with us in the short ballets of Bramhaputra, Khadya and The Great Renunciation.

Image 3.5: The programme schedule and a description. While on the page on the left, a synopsis of Samanya Kshati is provided, on the page on the right, brief descriptions of some of the items performed have been given. These include, Khadya, Astra Puja, Krishna Ni Begame Baro, Panthadi, Indra, and Brahmaputra.

Image 3.6: A page from the souvenir of the 1962 tour with Sol Hurok, listing out the participants. My name still reads as Amarendra Bose.

Image 3.7: An image of the musicians seated on a raised dais towards the back of the stage, with Lakshmi Boudi in the centre, and Ananda at the extreme right, on the sitar. During the musical interludes, the lights would be focused on the musicians, but during the dance items, this part of the stage was in relative darkness, as the lights would be on the dancers performing in the front of the stage, bright or dim in keeping with the requirement of the items being performed. It was for this reason that Dada’s musicians had no notations to refer to during the performance but had to know their music by heart, for a flawless performance.

We set sail on a ship from Bombay for our trip to the USA on September 26, 1962. As children, we had studied in General Knowledge books that Uday Shankar was India’s first cultural ambassador − the first Indian to represent Indian culture in different countries all over the world. That I was now to be a part of this endeavour, thrilled me immensely. I felt exceedingly proud to be representing India with this great artist.

Image 3.8: The cover page of the souvenir of the tour of the USA in 1962.

Image 3.9: This picture with the entire troupe was captured after the performance at Hollywood in 1962.

Image 3.10: This image of Dada and Boudi was clicked by me on my first camera, a Rolleicord that I had bought during this trip. This was during a break on an intercity trip in the USA in 1962.

Image 3.11: As the youngest dancer in the troupe, I bonded well with the youngsters who were travelling with us. Standing on the left is Ananda, A young Mamo is seated on the right in the image. Nandita is in the centre, and Viji is on the left. Viji is Lakshmi Shankar and Rajendra Shankar’s daughter, while Nandita is Asoke Nandi’s daughter.

Image 3.12a: In Washington D.C, 1962

Image 3.12b: Also clicked in the U.S.A, from L-R are, sitarist, Sudhangshuranjan Majumdar, Master drummer, Tarun Ganguly, me, and Dada’s stage manager, Chiranjilal Shah, who had been with Dada since his Almora days.

After performing our last show in New York, we flew back to London. Although we had stayed in London for five days during our onward journey and had a stopover in the city for a few hours on our return journey, we did not perform in London. From London, we then went on to perform in Amsterdam in The Netherlands. From the Netherlands we flew to Germany. In Germany, we had quite a few performances in the cities of Bonn, Frankfurt, Stuttgart, Munich and Berlin. The next country we visited was Yugoslavia. From Yugoslavia we went on to Poland. We then went on to perform in Copenhagen in Denmark and Stockholm in Sweden. Our last performance in Europe was in the Norwegian capital of Oslo. As mentioned before, for the entire leg of our European tour, we represented India on behalf of the Ministry of Scientific Research and Cultural Affairs, Government of India.

Image 3.13: The cover page of the souvenir of the tour of Europe in 1962

Image 3.14: A newspaper clipping with our photograph, after our performance in Denmark, in 1962.

Image 3.15: A moment captured during our tour of Europe in 1962. Achyut Narayan is standing next to me. On the far right is Kurup, and next to him is Dada’s then Ballet Master, Raghavanda.

Image 3.16: A pose from Astrapuja, captured after our performance during one of the performances in Europe in 1962.

Image 3.17: With Ananda, during the USA and Europe tour of 1962. Though quite close in age, like Mamo, he too called me Shanti Kaku.

Image 3.18: With Raghavanda on the ship, on the way back to India.

We returned by ship from Europe to India. The first ship we boarded on our trip back was equipped to travel on icy waters, as winter had already set in. We changed ships midway during our journey and returned to Bombay. I remember we had celebrated our Republic Day on 26th January on the ship. Lakshmi Boudi had taught us the song Saare Jahaan Se Achha which we all sang with great fervour, on the deck of the ship. After a tour of five months – 2 months in America and 3 months in Europe, we finally docked in Bombay on February 3, 1963.

Images: Private collection of Shanti Bose

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